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A Real
Dichotomy:
Southern Religion
and
Lynching
For many years, well into the 1970's, lynching was a fact of life for blacks
in the South. A black man who transgressed the oppressive social code of
the South could expect to be dragged from his home, tortured, and eventually
lynched -- hung from a tree limb, often to the cheers of a white crowd.
At the same time, the South is the home of bible-thumping "christians."
How is it that this "deeply religious" people could condone horrible,
unspeakable torture and murder of another human being?
Here is an excellent discussion of the topic. Caution: This
article is scholarly and not very well-written -- it is difficult to read.
Here is the first paragraph. Follow the link to the full article.
Human sacrifice to a
vengeful deity conjures savage and exotic images that distance us from the
practices they represent as being strangely inhuman. Just as savage but
sadly less exotic are images of lynched African Americans in the Southern
United States. The word, "lynched," rips from reluctant memories shame,
guilt and anger at white atrocities. The stark reality behind the word is an
historical presence that haunts heedless patriotic celebration and belies
professions of national innocence; its condensation of white peoples' fury
and black peoples' anguish is as intensely malevolent as human sacrifice.
The reality suffuses recent work by scholars who have turned their
imaginations to explaining it as something other than calculated terror in
service to the powerful. Recent publication of essays edited by W. Fitzhugh
Brundage in Under Sentence of Death: Lynching in the South
joins his previous work and that of Stewart E. Tolnay and E. M. Beck
together with earlier books by Jacquelyn Hall and Joel R. Williamson to
prepare a solid base upon which to fashion an understanding of lynching in
the American South.1
Since the early eighties, scores
of scholars have turned their attention to specific, dramatic incidents of
violence,2
or to patterns within geographical areas or in relation to associated issues
such as gender.3
The achievements have been impressive; but few have noticed what a few
African Americans such as Gwendolyn Brooks understood when she observed that
"the loveliest lynchee was our Lord."4
Few have wondered why it made sense to
imagine a lynched black man as Christ upon the Cross,5
that is, to imagine lynching as a human sacrifice. Yet it is just this
compound of sacrifice, crucifixion, and death and its association with the
predominate religion of the lynching-South that begs discussion.
Read the full article here:
http://jsr.as.wvu.edu/mathews.htm
If you are not familiar with the history and practice of lynching, here are
some websites. Caution: Some of these contain photos that are
graphic and ugly.
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